The best time to visit Egypt is between October and April

During this period, temperatures in Egypt are comfortable, rainfall is minimal, and the conditions are ideal for exploring the majestic outdoor sites the country has to offer. Egypt’s climate varies across the country, with coastal areas like Alexandria being more temperate, while the desert regions can experience more significant temperature shifts. For those interested in other suitable months, May and September can also be considered as alternative times to visit.

Climate Overview

Egypt is primarily a desert country with a climate that is hot and dry for most of the year. However, between October and April, the weather is more moderate. During these months, average daytime temperatures range from 20°C to 30°C, making it perfect for outdoor excursions. Night-time temperatures can be cooler, especially in the desert, so it’s advisable to carry layers.

Outdoor Activities and Seasonal Attractions

• Nile River Cruising: The cooler months are perfect for enjoying a cruise on the Nile River. Temperatures are pleasant, and the low rainfall ensures clear days for scenic views.
• Exploring Ancient Sites: Cairo and Luxor can get extremely hot in summer, but from October to April, conditions are ideal for exploring historical sites like the Pyramids of Giza, Valley of the Kings, and Karnak Temple without the scorching heat.
• Desert Excursions: The winter months are ideal for desert safaris and excursions to destinations like the White Desert and Siwa Oasis. The risk of heat exhaustion is significantly lower during these times.
• Diving in the Red Sea: For those interested in diving and snorkelling, the Red Sea offers clear waters and comfortable sea temperatures ranging from 22°C to 29°C during the October to April window, ensuring delightful underwater experiences.

Weather Variations Across Regions

• Cairo & Western Desert: Cairo experiences mild winters with daytime highs around 20°C, while the Western Desert offers cooler nights, making this period ideal for exploring its stark natural beauty.
• Red Sea and Sinai Peninsula: Locations such as Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada benefit from warm and sunny days during the winter months, with sea temperatures remaining conducive for water activities.
• Alexandria and the Mediterranean Coast: This region is more temperate with occasional rain in the winter, but still offers comfortable weather for exploring its Roman and Greek historical sites.